China Unveils 600 km/h Superconducting Maglev Train

600 km/h superconducting electric high-speed maglev train

China Unveils 600 km/h Superconducting Maglev Train
A 600 km/h superconducting electric high-speed maglev train demonstrated at the National Railway Test Center. Credit: The Paper

China has unveiled a 600 km/h superconducting electric high-speed maglev train, developed by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd. (CRRC Changchun). The innovative train was showcased at the 17th China International Modern Railway Technology Equipment Exhibition in Beijing, held from July 8-10, and demonstrated at the National Railway Test Center.

The new maglev train is designed to bridge the speed gap between conventional high-speed rail and air travel, promising to significantly enhance travel efficiency and passenger experience. It is envisioned as a point-to-point transportation solution for inter-provincial journeys, with the potential to reduce travel time between major cities like Beijing and Shanghai to a mere 2.5 to 3 hours.

Key Features and Technology:

  • Superconducting Levitation: The train utilises superconducting magnets and track coils for levitation, allowing for a high suspension gap.
  • High Speed and Efficiency: It is engineered for speeds up to 600 km/h, emphasizing efficiency, safety, energy conservation, intelligence, and comfort.
  • Lightweight Design: The train incorporates lightweight materials such as aluminium alloy and carbon fibre composites, contributing to its performance. It also features a streamlined front for optimal aerodynamics.
  • Autonomous Driving: Equipped with GoA4 level autonomous driving capabilities, the train integrates 5G communication and AI monitoring for enhanced operational intelligence.

The first phase of the train's engineering prototype was completed in July 2024. Shao Nan, a Senior Engineer at CRRC Changchun, is leading the development efforts, collaborating with various domestic universities and high-tech research institutes.

While the unveiling marks a significant milestone, the train still requires comprehensive safety assessments and certifications before it can enter commercial operation. The State Railway Group views the maglev train as a testament to China's independent innovation capabilities in high-end equipment manufacturing, anticipating that its development will further stimulate the high-tech sector and the broader rail transportation industry chain.

Source: The Paper